When Donald Glover’s Atlanta
debuted in the fall of 2016, it was recognized as one of the great critical
sensations of the era of Peak TV. Glover won the Golden Globe and the Emmy for
Best Actor in a Comedy in 2017, and the show won numerous prizes, including Best
Comedy/Musical from the Golden Globes that year. When it’s second season debuted
in March of 2018, it seemed to take its place among the greatest series of all
time, with one Entertainment Weekly critic ranking it the best show of 2018.
Then COVID happened and
its been four years since we got Season 3. Ever since it debuted this March and
as the final season aired in September, while critics have generally showered
praise upon Atlanta, even the biggest boosters of it have considered something
of a disappointment. I’ve never been one of those critics, and fundamentally
think that collectively the final two seasons of the show will earn a place for
Atlanta on my year’s ten best list – perhaps even in the Top Five. I do, however, fundamentally understand why
so many fans of the show think it has lost its way in the last two seasons.
When Atlanta debuted
in the fall of 2016, it seemed prescient in how it anticipated the picture of
what much of America and Black America in particular would be like in the next
several years. It had a fundamental grasp of what it was like to be poor and
struggling in the South, how disconnected from reality the average black person
was, how even success had it own pratfalls. But because Paperboi’s (Bryan Tyree
Henry) rise to superstardom essentially happened off-screen, the average viewer
was able to spend much of the second season assuming that Earn (Glover) Alfred
and everyone around him were still the same people they’d been when we first met
them. Even if you assumed that they were richer and more successful, because even
the most successful black Americans exist on the fringes of society anyway, you
could still assume they were the same. When the European tour that dominated
Season 3 became the center of it, it became much harder to deny that. Success
fundamentally didn’t change any of the central characters – all four leads were
essentially more or less the same people we met in the first season even at the
series finale – but it’s a rule of television that it is easier to root for the
underdog than the successful person. Glover himself went out of his way to make
this clear in the second part of the season premiere, when he went out of his
way to execute a form of revenge so petty against an airport security officer
he thought had wronged her that when Alfred and Darius learned about it, even
they admitted he’d gone over the edge. (The episode ends with Earn saying: “I’ve
got to go back into therapy.” There’s no evidence he ever did, which is fitting
for the show.)
The other reason that
so many fans and critics rebelled during Season 3 was, of course, all of the
standalone episodes we ended up getting that had nothing to really do with the
characters we met. I had no problem with
any of these episodes – I’d argue that ‘Three Slaps’ and ‘Trini From the Block’
are as good as anything I’ve seen this year. But by the time the penultimate
episode aired, and it was yet another stand alone this time in black and white,
I don’t blame so many viewers for
starting to get fed up. I was never one of them, and now I’ll explain why.
The highpoint of Atlanta
as a series, it is universally agreed, is ‘Teddy Perkins’. Glover’s master
class of an episode in which Darius (Lakeith Stanfield) goes to pick up a piano
at a house and finds himself greeting by Perkins (Glover in an uncredited and unrecognizable
role) who says the house has become a museum to a reclusive artist clearly
modeled on Michael Jackson. The longer the episode goes on, it’s clear Perkins is
this artist, and he has developed this museum as essentially a monument to his
tortured youth. The episode stars surreal and keeps getting weirder until it
reaches its horrifying conclusion.
To be clear, this episode
was a masterpiece and the fact that it lost the Emmy for Glover both as a
writer and as an actor is almost a travesty.
(I say almost because he lost to Bill Hader, whose work as an actor and
writer for Barry has been one of the great masterpieces of television as
well. And as good as Glover was,
I fundamentally was rooted for Amy Sherman-Palladino to take home an Emmy for
her work on Marvelous Mrs. Maisel. There were a lot of good
comedies that year.) But the longer I watched it, the more I began to question
the fundamental reality of what I was watching. Glover and his writers had
consistently given is a surreal picture of the world throughout the first two
seasons, but I’m kept waiting for the moment that this was revealed as a hallucination
or a dream, something that made this utterly bizarre world make sense. It never
did, we just accepted that this was what happened. But I think this fundamental
disconnect made it easier for me to accept what was going on in Atlanta primarily
in the third season and quite a bit in the fourth.
From the Season 3
premiere on, I fundamentally questioned the reality of everything I saw. I
think Glover, Hiro Murai and his writers were steering into that particular
idea for most of the third season. The core message of Atlanta the first
two seasons had been that the world the characters lived in made no sense, so
why should that be any different for the rest of the world? I went with the standalones because they were
brilliantly written, and while none of the characters were in them, you could
just as easily see this as the kind of thing that would happen in this
world. This became increasingly clear on the European tour. Sometimes what we saw wasn’t real, as
we saw very clearly in the exceptional ‘New Jazz’ episode when Alfred went on a
drug trip and ended up in a bar with Liam Neeson. Sometimes it was real, but
there was no explanation as we saw in the tour de force season 3 finale when we
finally caught up with Van (Zazie Beetz was robbed of an Emmy nomination) who
seemed to have taken on an entirely new character and personality (stuffing
coke on Alexander Skarsgard’s underwear was only the start of the weirdness)
only to come out of it at the end. We got an explanation for what was going on
with Van in that episode and all season, but not the rest of what we had seen.
In the easter egg at the end of the season finale, there seemed to be a moment
that connected everything we’d seen this year to reality. I imagine many people
were hoping that Glover and his writers would tie this in this season. They
never did, never even got back to it. I was slightly disappointed, but not
surprised.
The same level of surrealness
continued throughout Season 4. I’ve gone over some of the biggest shocks in the
first three episodes of the season, so I’ll go over some of the other major
ones. Van took her five year old daughter to the studios of ‘Mr. Chocolate’
where she was cast as an extra. (Glover didn’t even bother to hide that this
was a Tyler Perry satire and how little respect that he and so many other
African-Americans feels for him.) Her daughter said a line on the set, and Mr.
Chocolate, simply a disembodied voice, cast her as an extra. Van spent the rest
of the episode watching as her daughter was maneuvered out of her reach as she
shot to superstardom in series and movies so racist that they make ‘Song of the
South’ look like 12 Years A Slave. Van finally managed to save her daughter (I’ll
leave the details to you) but by the end, it was hard to know if she wanted to
be save.
Alfred spent one
episode learning about ‘The Crunk Killer’, a man who was killing people who did
YouTube versions of the Crunk when they were children, something he thought of
as a joke – but it clearly wasn’t. Earn and Darius spent the same portion of
the episode trying to buy a black market set of sneakers, only to learn the
seller’s price was that they kiss. This climaxed at a mall in a scene that
seemed out of the Wild West.
There was also the sole
standalone a ‘BAN’ documentary (an easter egg reaching back to Season 1) which
told the story of Tom Washington, an African-American animator from Atlanta,
who ended up drawing for and amazingly running Disney and trying to make The
Goofy Movie fundamentally a portrait of the black experience in America. There is, of course, a dark satire at the
core of this, considering that African-Americans have had problems with Disney
movies for more than sixty years.
All of this was bizarre,
and you really wondered how real was. So it was fitting that the final episode
of the series written by Glover and directed by Murai, decided to deliberately
lean into this. It was titled ‘It Was All A Dream’. Most of the episode had to
do with Darius and his attempt to go a sensory deprivation tank. We spent about
two thirds of the episode with him, and all of that time, like him, utterly
unsure just how real everything was.
He ran into an old girlfriend who was drinking
when she picked up and she was pulled over by a white cop. I think everybody
watching went to the same place I did: they were going to end series by having
Darius killed like so many other that African-Americans. Would it have been
bleak? No question. But I think the writers would have gotten credit for it.
But Glover and Murai didn’t take the easy way out. Darius’ ex passed the sobriety
test…and then stole the cop’s gun. Then
they hit a cyclist and she jumped out of the car.
And Darius woke up in
the tank. Then it seemed like that he was in a dream again, considering the repetition
of tea and being in a room with a bunch of white ladies who did look suspicious
alike. He got thrown out thinking it was a fake. He went to his brother’s
house, who to the point we’ve never met. He gives him some meds, then began to
cry talking about his parents, then his eyes turn to TV…and he wakes up in the
tank. Twice.
Meanwhile, Alfred, Earn
and Van are in a black owned sushi-fusion restaurant built in an old
Blockbuster – across from a Popeye’s Chicken. They spend the entire meal
wanting to get out and eat the chicken sandwiches before the owner – the Louis
Farrakhan equivalent of a sushi chef – delivers a brutal monologue about sushi,
Popeyes, and the separatism of black people. At the end of this monologue, he
demands that Alfred eat blowfish, which he has remarked repeatedly might kill him.
Things look bleak and then the owner says: “Lock the doors.” Darius drives up
in a convertible, punches everybody out, and rescues everybody. They drive off into
the sunset, eating chicken sandwiches.
Then comes the coda
where Darius tells him he stole the car he rescued them with. Everyone looks at
him incredulously, and he says its’ fine: “Cause I’m still in the tank.” Everyone
tries to reassure them that he’s not, but we’re not sure he believes them. Everyone
goes on to the balcony to get high, but Darius stares at the TV which has an
image of Judge Judy on it. Like Inception, this is Darius’ top. The episode –
and the series – end with him staring at the TV.
I have little doubt
that people will be dissatisfied with this ending. I’d argue that it’s the
perfect note to end Atlanta on. For the majority of the series, we’ve
come to utterly distrust everything we see as some version of the unreliable
narrator. Why should the ending be any different? Were you expecting some kind
of natural ending? Nothing about Atlanta has played in the world of
realism. That’s the reason it’s one of the greatest shows ever made. There’s a good argument that Glover and his
writers are making the statement that the world of Atlanta is exactly
what it’s like to be black. The world is filled with peril, known and unknown, no
one you meet is fully trustworthy, and you can never be sure when the rug is
going to be pulled out from under you. Anyone who has lived through the last
decade - whatever race, gender, or
orientation they are – would have a hard time denying that’s pretty much what
the world has been like for all of us.
I think Atlanta is
a masterpiece. It’s the kind of show such versatile artists as Bunuel, David
Lynch and Jordan Peele would recognized and respect. Like their works, it will always be an
acquired taste but that’s what Peak TV is all about. FX has been ground zero
for some of the most revolutionary comedies of the last decade: from What We
Do In the Shadows to Better Things to Breeders. All of them,
though brilliant, were somewhat traditional. There’s nothing traditional about Atlanta.
Glover had a brilliant career before this show and a spectacular career now.
But even if he ever returns to comedy or FX, he’ll never create another show
quite like Atlanta. Though I wouldn’t mind if he tried.
MY SCORE: 5 stars.
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