Wednesday, November 11, 2026

24 25 Years Later How Jack Bauer And CTU Revolutionized TV Forever - Introduction: "Previously in 2001"

 

In the summer of 2001 I, like I suspect many TV critics and viewers, were not convinced that television was about to enter a new Golden Age. We'd essentially gotten confirmation of it with the Emmy nominations that July.

For those who have forgotten back then the Emmys was very much in the 'cut and paste all nominees from previous year' era in addition to being limited to five nominees in every category. And they basically did that with the nominees for Best Drama, all of which had been nominated the previous year.

I had no question that the current seasons of The Sopranos and The West Wing were masterpieces deserving of every nomination they got. But by this point ER and The Practice were in their creative decline and Law & Order, while still a great show, was becoming increasingly formulaic. Furthermore while there were several new acting nominees, by and large they were all from the same shows that had dominated the Emmys the previous year.  While Michael Imperioli and Aida Turturro from The Sopranos and Bradley Whitford and Rob Lowe more than deserved their nominations you couldn't escape the fact that they were just shuffling certain cards from the same deck.

This was true with the majority of the other nominees: Dennis Franz was there for the eighth consecutive year for NYPD Blue, Amy Brenneman and Tyne Daly were back for Judging Amy and basically everyone who had been nominated for The Sopranos and The West Wing the previous year was there again. The only nominees from series that had debuted in the 2000-2001 season were Marg Helgenberger from CSI and Andre Braugher for Gideon's Crossing – and Gideon's Crossing had been cancelled.

Furthermore with David Chase announcing that Season Four of The Sopranos wouldn't debut until the fall of 2002 (and was actually considering making it the last one) it looked very much like television would be returning to the era of relative mediocrity very soon. To be sure Six Feet Under had aired during the summer of 2001 on HBO but while the ratings had been very good the critical reception hadn't been quite as ecstatic as The Sopranos had been.

Then I got the Fall Preview issue of TV Guide. Back then in addition to giving previews of every new show that was going to air on network TV, the editors also made clear which shows they thought were, from a critical perspective, the ones to watch. They had quite a few of them for the 2001-2002 season, including Alias, Undeclared and The Bernie Mac Show. But the one they said flat out was the best new series of the fall season was 24.

By that point the promos had been rolling out for weeks on Fox, mainly because the network knew just how high concept it was and how hard a sell that could be. Kiefer Sutherland was playing Jack Bauer, a man who had received intelligence that there was going to be an attempt on the life of David Palmer, an African-American Senator running for President. (The first season took place on the day of the California Presidential primary.) The show was going to be 24 episodes long and unfold on 'one extraordinary day' in real time.

This was, without question, one of the biggest swings that any TV show had ever taken in history. At that moment TV series were still not heavily serialized. Even The Sopranos didn't have overarching plots that took over a full season and The West Wing was very much a story of the week. Furthermore it was compressing the action to a single day which was a violation of every rule in television. How could you have character arcs in a single day? Where was emotional growth going to be? How could you manage sustained plots?

It's worth noting that much of the success 24 managed in its first season was almost entirely due to the critical attention to it. It would not officially become a ratings hit until it aired immediately after the first season of American Idol in Season 2, after which there was enough crossover to push into becoming a ratings juggernaut. By contrast during Season 1 it ran against many prominent established hits on network TV such as NYPD Blue on ABC and Frasier on NBC. Most of its first season it was lucky if it finished third in its timeslot.

So the critics and various awards shows were more responsible for 24 surviving that first season. At the end of the year the Golden Globes would nominated it for Best Drama and Kiefer Sutherland would win for Best Actor in a Drama at both the Golden Globes and the SAG Awards. The Television Critics Association would name it the Best Show of 2001, ahead of The Sopranos and The West Wing. And in the summer of 2002 24 would be nominated for ten Emmys, including Best Drama and Best Actor and would win for Best Dramatic Teleplay for the Pilot.

And by that time it was clear to everyone that TV was a much different place. Six Feet Under would receive 23 Emmy nominations, outdoing The West Wing's 21. Alias would become a critical and pop culture hit, launching both J.J. Abrams and Jennifer Garner into orbit. And perhaps most important The Shield debuted on FX to the highest ratings of any basic cable drama in history and be nominated for three Emmys, with Michael Chiklis registering what was at the time one of the biggest upsets in Emmy history by winning Best Actor in a Drama.

After the 2002 Emmys it was clear the Golden Age of Television had truly begun. And Jack Bauer and 24 had led the way.

 

24 means a great deal to me. It's not just that it's one of the greatest shows of all time winning 20 Emmys during its eight seasons on the air. It's that its one of a handful of all-time classics on TV that I watched from the moment it debuted until its final episode. And like most viewers I have special place in my heart for those series.

There are only a relative handful of all-time great dramas I was in from the moment they debuted until the end of the series and as you'd expect all of them were on either broadcast or cable before streaming messed up the equation for all of us. These masterpieces also include The West Wing, Six Feet Under, Dexter, The Good Wife, Parenthood, Homeland and Better Call Saul as well as some undervalued gems as Fringe and Person of Interest. It's also why I have a place in my heart for shows such as The Gilded Age that I don't necessarily have for The Last of Us.  I was there at the start of the former rather than the latter.

Now this doesn't mean I per se think these shows are necessarily better than other gems on the list. Indeed I do believe The Wire, Lost, Mad Men, Breaking Bad, Battlestar Galactica and The Shield are masterpieces, having seen every single episode of all of them. But because I came to them slightly behind every other major critic – and in the case of some of them much later than most – the shows in the previous paragraph have a more important place in my heart. I suspect that those people who came to the shows in this paragraph before I did and the other shows later would feel the same way.

I once wrote that I considered the three most groundbreaking shows of the 21st century were in chronological order 24, The Wire and Lost. The common thread between these three is how each of them revolutionized how television could work as a narrative in a way that so many other series tried to imitate and very few afterward could succeed at.  And as much as I love Lost I'm pretty sure it could only have come to existence had 24 not been such as a smash hit and broken many of those molds.

24 wasn't as deep as many of the series that were on network TV: it was very much an action based show more than anything else. Yet even that was revolutionary at the time. Indeed in his review of it in The Revolution Was Televised when it came to action heroes of the 2000s said:

"I'll take Jack Bauer over any of those guys. The snarling, bloody, paranoid hero of Fox's 24 may not have transported me to some far-off land where I didn't have to think about the dark state of current events, but that was exactly why I liked him."

What's ironic about a show that would become known for glorifying and justifying so much of what was going to be called the War on Terror is that it was never meant to do so. As I'll relate in this series it ended up falling into these events entirely by happenstance rather then design. It really was a case of art imitating life and that in the decade that followed so many real life elected officials were willing to use it as cover was not something that the showrunners ever intended. All they'd wanted to do was what everyone else on television, particularly on network TV ever  wants to do: create a riveting, popular show. And no matter what your political alliances were, you couldn't argue they didn't succeed at that.

In fact in an era where the culture wars were about to become toxic, 24 was one of the last TV shows, if not Hollywood works of art, that was immensely popular with conservatives as well as the traditional liberal. Republican politicians celebrated it and even Democrats have reason to admire it: I really can't think that Barack Obama could have gotten elected had it not been for David Palmer being such a powerful force on it for the first four seasons. And despite Hollywood's issue with what was happening in the aftermath of 9/11 and the War in Iraq Emmy voters had absolutely no problem nominating it along side the liberal fantasy that was The West Wing during the five years the two shows overlapped. (The West Wing beat it the first two seasons; 24 beat it in The West Wing's final year. )

And for a series that by design gave us little time for character depth if you ask any fan of TV during that period they will tell some of the most gut-wrenching character deaths in TV history took place on 24.  I'll save the particulars as we get into the series but speaking personally it was never more gut-wrenching for me as a viewer when the clock on the show went silent because it meant we'd lost someone who meant a great deal to the viewer as well as the character – and worst of all, we didn't even have time to mourn. Like Jack, we were just going to have put in the background and concentrate on the crisis facing the city, if not the country.

Now a full 25 years after it debuted I think it well past time (heh heh) for me to give it the tribute it deserves in my column. I've done so before more than once in previous articles but most of that was about the politics involving the show itself and not as the work of art which it truly was and always will be.

So in this series I will be taking a fond look back at Jack, Chloe, David Palmer and all those who worked in the White House and at CTU for eight seasons. All of them were the longest days of their lives and I wouldn't have missed a single minute of it for the world.

So let's start the clock.

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