Throughout
Matthew McConaughey’s run to his Academy Award for Best Actor, the phrase that
both he and the presenters kept saying was: “Alright, alright, alright.” No one
needed clarification. After all, that iconic line had been associated with
McConaughey since his breakthrough performance in the landmark comedy Dazed
and Confused which had been released exactly twenty years prior to
McConaughey’s Oscar for Dallas Buyers Club.
By that point, ‘The
McConaissance’ was in full bloom. There have been many people to this day who
seem to think that as fine as McConaughey’s performance in Dallas Buyers
Club, he essentially won because around the same time as Oscar season was
warming up, the legendary first season of True Detective was debuting on
HBO. To this day, viewers are still uncertain as to the overall quality of the
series as a whole and the first season in general: what has never been denied
by anybody is the extraordinary work by McConaughey as Rust Cohle, one of the
most iconic characters in the 2010s. Watching every moment of McConaughey from
his legendary description of ‘Time is a flat circle’ and every single interaction
he had with his brother-in-arms Woody Harrelson, it remains one of the greatest
performances of the entire decade. The fact McConaughey lost the Emmy to Bryan
Cranston that year was entirely due to a flaw in HBO’s own branding: while the
series was essentially an anthology series, they labeled it as a drama instead
and McConaughey ending up going home empty-handed, which would be a travesty
had it not been for the fact that the final season of Breaking Bad had cemented
itself in the pantheon of greatest television of all time and an Emmy for
Cranston was practically inevitable.
Leaving aside
whether True Detective helped lead McConaughey to the Oscar (a case that
has been bolstered by Mahershala Ali winning his second Oscar the same year as he
starred in the third installment of the series) is the fact that the year
before the ‘McConaissance was already in full bloom. In fact had the supporting
category not been so ridiculously front loaded in 2012, there is a very real
chance McConaughey could have taken an Oscar home for either of the two films
he made that year.
McConaughey had
spent the last several years walking away from the brainless rom-coms he had
spent the previous decade making. In 2011, he had starred as a hit man in the
NC-17 rated Killer Joe where he agrees to kill a man in exchange for sex
with the virgin sister of the man who hired him. That year, he had also played
the lead role in Mud, a film by the brilliant indie director Jeff Nichols,
a fugitive trying to avoid two vigilantes on his trail. Of course the most famous
role he had was in the legendary Magic Mike, Steven Soderbergh’s now classic film about
male strippers. The movie should have been considered something of a joke from
the start but the absolute visceral nature of the performance’s – McConaughey’s
in particular – made it go above the exploitive nature of the movie.
Indeed, throughout
2012 it seemed more a question of which film McConaughey would get his
first Oscar nomination for rather than if. Indeed, that year he won the Best
Supporting Actor prize from both the New York Film Critics and the National
Film Critics Society for his performances in Magic Mike and Bernie. It
is just as likely that so many great performance caused the Oscars to do what
they do so many times and split the vote for the films, and that as well as the
high quality of the other nominees, led McConaughey to go home with nothing. He
had a measure of revenge though, when the Independent Spirit Awards gave him
their Best Supporting Male prize for Magic Mike.
It is interesting
that he won the prize for that film because Bernie, his other major
role, was the movie that got more recognition from the Independent Spirit
awards: it received nominations for Best Film and Best Lead Male for Jack
Black. And honestly, it would have been more fitting for McConaughey to win for
that movie as it was directed by Richard Linklater, the director of Dazed
and Confused.
Linklater, like
McConaughey, is from Texas and is one of the greatest filmmakers in history as
well as one of the hardest to quantify. He has directed the Before Sunrise series,
the lowest grossest trilogy in history and almost certainly the best. He has directed
one of the most remarkable animated films of all time Waking Life, a
movie that Roger Ebert considered one of the greatest ever made and that defies
any summarization. McConaughey had worked with him. McConaughey and Ethan Hawke
are among the most famous names who have worked with him constantly: they were
two of the title Newton Boys the most famous bank robbing team in
history and the reason you’ve never heard of them is because they got away with
their crimes and lived to a ripe old age. He spent his career working in the
independent film industry, but on the rare occasion he makes a big budget film
they can be memorable: The School of Rock was one of the greatest
children’s films of its era, eventually inspiring a Broadway musical and a Nick
TV series, something you would not
expect from the man who also directed Me and Orson Welles.
Announcing Bernie
as a nominated film, Black joked that when Linklater had come to him about
another project, he had hoped it was School of Rock 2.. I don’t blame
him; the film features one of Black’s greatest film performances. And I have to
tell you while Black being attached to the project no doubt helped secure
financing for the story Linklater planned to tell, I’m pretty sure not even
Black could have imagined that when the film came out, you couldn’t imagine
anyone other than him as the title character.
No one denies
that Black is one of the great comic performers in history: the problem is he has
spent far too much of his career doing work that is unworthy of him. For every High
Fidelity, there is a Saving Silverman, for every Tropic Thunder, a
Nacho Libre. Like Adam Sandler, Black is more than capable of giving
performances that have depth that you wouldn’t expect of him – Peter Jackson’s King
Kong and Margot at the Wedding would
more than demonstrate it - but his exuberance
always seemed better suited to his work in Tenacious D or animated films
like the Kung Fu Panda franchise. Prior to starring in Bernie, his
last two live action films had been Year One and the remake of Gulliver’s
Travels – which certainly couldn’t have prepared anyone – certainly not the
critics – for his work here.
The plot of Bernie
has such bizarre characters as its leads and such a weird story that we
know even without Linklater having to tell us that its true. Indeed, it is
Linklater’s approach to the film that fundamentally confirms that. With the exceptions
of Black, McConaughey and Shirley MacLaine, there are no other actors identified
at the start of the movie. The film is intercut between scenes involving action
with the three leads at the center of them and narration from residents of
Carthage, the small Texas town where the events of the film takes place. It is
not until the end credits roll that Linklater tells us which of people narrating
events are actors and which are actually residents of Carthage that
lived through everything that happen. I have to say part of me isn’t entirely
certain that Linklater is entirely being fair with us; he has spent much of his
career casting films with non-professionals to begin with that for all we know
the ‘actors’ could have just been local Texas residents whose experience is in local
theatre to begin with. It’s irrelevant to one’s enjoyment of the film because,
like every character in a Linklater movie, he draws authenticity out of all of
them.
Bernie Tiede is
the pillar of the Carthage community. He sings in his local church choir; he directs
high school productions and senior pageants. He is liked by everybody in town
so much that when he eventually is tried for the crime he’s accused him, the DA
has to move for a change of venue to find one because it would be more disposed
to believe in the accused’s innocence.
Perhaps the
most remarkable part of Black’s performance is the way he channels his
traditionally boisterous behavior into pure and utter niceness. He seems like a
powerful personality but never an overbearing one. The closest you ever see to
him cutting loose comes when he is singing ’76 Trombones’ in the rehearsal for
a local production of The Music Man. The rest of the time he’s just
pleasant and likable. You would say the only people he couldn’t like him are
the dead, but since his job in Carthage is working in the town funeral home,
you get the feeling he treats them with even more pleasantness than he does the
living.
It is in that
capacity that he meets Marjorie Nugent. Marjorie is almost certainly the most
disliked woman in Carthage. Her husband was the president of the local bank and
was apparently a prince of a man. When he passed away, she took over his job
and began throwing loan applications in the wastebasket and offending everyone
she meets from the moment they meet her. Bernie meets her at the funeral and
behaves like a perfect angel to her.
Shirley MacLaine
plays Marjorie absolutely perfectly. Ever since she won her Oscar for Terms
of Endearment, she has been a master worker at the level of playing
curmudgeonly women who a younger character manages to bring out the goodness in
her. Bernie would seem to be the perfect person for this job except Marjorie seems
to be the only living person Bernie has ever interacted with who has no heart.
No one knows exactly what the real Bernie ever got out of his relationship with
her. Throughout their relationship he never asks for anything at all, which may
be what attracts someone as wealthy as Marjorie to him in particular. It wasn’t
money, though every so often he suggests that she could occasionally spend more
of it then she does. And it certainly isn’t sex, although one gossipy woman says
they were on ‘a cruise together and were in bathing suits!” The rest of Carthage doesn’t believe that’s
the case, some because they think he’s a little ‘light in the loafers’ and some,
like his co-worker, believe he was celibate. Perhaps one woman puts its best
that the main reason Bernie stayed near her as long as she did was because he
may very well have been the only person Marjorie ever met: “who was too nice to
tell her to fuck off.”
At one point,
the movie takes a time jump of a few years and at this point, the only person
who tolerates Marjorie is Bernie and even his demeanor is starting to wilt. You
have to hand it to MacLaine for creating a character so mean and spiteful that
you’re actually rooting for Bernie to just kill her already. It’s a credit to
Bernie that when he snaps about the last of what have to have been thousands of
aggression over the years, he is immediately remorseful and bursts into tears.
It is worth
noting that Linklater is very clear that no one discovered Marjorie’s death for
as long as they did because everybody knew the victim and no one particularly missed
her when she was gone. Bernie goes about his life as normal, keeps giving excuses
that most people would see through if they actually gave a damn about the victim,
and dismissing the people who worked for her with messages that seem out of
character for him but perfectly in keeping with Marjorie. Nor does he spends
beyond his means, indeed the only use he makes of Marjorie’s wealth is to
redouble his charitable donations and help failing businesses. You really do
get the feeling that if Bernie had confessed to killing Marjorie immediately
afterward, he might have very well gotten a parade in his honor.
What eventually
brings him down is the local district attorney Danny Buck (McConaughey).
Everything Bernie is, Danny Buck isn’t. He is a ruthless politician who claims
to be a devoted public servant but who everybody knows only cares about getting
reelected. He is also the only character who narrates the story who we know for
certain is an actor; he’s also the only person we see who clearly has an agenda
from the start. While he clearly gets suspicious early on, you get the feeling
this is the kind of thing Danny would let go of if this were an off-year.
McConaughey plays
just generally likeable characters overall that its interesting to see that
this movie as well as Magic Mike, showed just how well he could play
utter heels. At a certain point when he discussing Bernie’s sexual history, he adds:
“Three of his lovers were homosexuals.” He pauses. “Were.” You get a
feeling in a town that is listed by one of the inhabitants as the ‘gateway to
the South.’ This is what he finds the most contemptible about Bernie and what
he hopes the others will too.
Certainly no
one thanks him when Bernie is finally arrested: all of his donations are retracted
and all the businesses he saved are foreclosed on. Perhaps that is another reason
he wants a change of venue; if the citizens are too lenient towards the
accused, they will definitely be too hostile towards his accuser.
It’s worth noting
that Bernie is such a good person that he manages to keep up a perfect front
all the way through the investigation, his arrest, and the trial. Even the
verdict and sentence, as ridiculously harsh as it is (though not by Texas standards)
only seems a momentary setback for him. The last time we see Bernie he seems to
have moved on the best he can – certainly better than most of us would in this
scenario.
After Bernie,
Linklater released his masterpiece, the remarkable Boyhood a film
that you can’t imagine any other writer-director making. An early favorite for
Academy Awards, its momentum eventually curtailed and it lost Best Picture and
Director to Birdman, a movie that for all its virtue seems more a recognition
of an artistic trick than one of the humanity that Linklater did with his film.
This has not
stopped Linklater in his path of making his brand of films that are only unlike
in that they bear no resemblance to the previous one. After Boyhood came
Everybody Wants Some!, his ‘spiritual sequel’ to Dazed and Confused. Late
on came Where’d You Go, Bernadette, another bizarre true story centered
on Cate Blanchett playing the title character. He is currently working on the
film version of Stephen Sondheim’s cult musical Merrily We Roll Along. This
musical famous unfolds backwards over a period of more than fifteen years, so
naturally Linklater is filming it in real time starting at the end. His most
recent film is another animated moving: Apollo 10 1/2 : A Space Age Childhood
in which the grown up narrator is, of course, Jack Black. The film was
nominated for Best Animated film by every critics group imaginable but didn’t
get nominated for an Academy Award.
Linklater made
his first film when he was thirty years old. He has written almost every film
he has directed, created the South by Southwest film festival and is perhaps
one of the greatest filmmakers of all time. I remember a documentary about his
films being airing on Showtime in the summer of 2014, right before Boyhood came
out. It might have seemed humble considering that everyone might consider it
his masterpiece. But Linklater no doubt would have argued its just another film.
Unique among all of the movies he’s made, even his remake of The Bad News
Bears, is that none of them is bad, or even mediocre expect perhaps by the
high standards he sets without even having to try. Everyone says that they want
to work with Spielberg or Scorsese but no one says that they want to work with
Linklater. Perhaps because in their hearts of hearts, he has to see them in the
role. Ending his rave for Bernie, Roger
Ebert says that anybody could have read the story that was the inspiration and
known it was a natural movie. “His genius was to see Jack Black as Bernie
Tiede,” something I don’t think even Black could have seen when he read the
script.
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