Anyone who has read my
column knows what a devout fan of Jeopardy I am. Those of you who have read
my column in recent months know my position on the WGA and SAG strikes. So I have a very clear perspective on Jeopardy’s
decision to proceed with its fortieth season as if it was business as
usual.
By the most charitable
definition, this is a completely tone-deaf decision by the part of the
producers. They’ve already made a mess
when Ken Jennings chose to cross the picket line and film the final episodes of
last season. There should have been a clear message when the participants in
the upcoming Tournament of Champions said almost to a person that they had no
intention of participating until the strike was resolved. The fact that the
show decided to nevertheless try to keep filming real shows their obliviousness.
Even now, several participants who have been offered to take place in a Second
Chance or Wild Card tournament have said they don’t want to cross the picket
line. Fans have already made it clear that they plan to boycott the new season
when it finally begins to air next month.
Considering all of the
controversy the show has gone through the last two years, you’d think Jeopardy
would use common sense and decide to at least delay filming the next
season. At best, their decision to do so
will hurt the reputation that they’ve managed to rebuild in the last two years.
At worst, it truly hurts the studios position when it comes to taking a firm
line in negotiating. By refusing to participate
in a game show, ordinary people are making it very clear that they are on the
side of the strikers. This gives at
least a partial advantage to the guilds that they could use for PR from a
source they honestly wouldn’t have expected.
SONY should have at least considered the optics of this before they
decided to let this happen.
So to be clear, Jeopardy’s
decision to film a fortieth season is clearly a bad one. Where the writers,
however, lose some of the high ground is when they claim that decision to use ‘recycled
clues’ is a violation of the WGA. I get why they’d do it: it’s an easy claim to
make and the show has not helped its cause by publicizing that’s how they’d do
things. However, as someone who has been
watching the show for more than thirty years, I have to throw some cold water
on the outrage. Because Jeopardy has been recycling clues ever since it
began its run forty years ago and would no doubt have done so even had there
been no work stoppage.
First some simple math.
Over the course of one season, Jeopardy records 230 episodes. For each game
sixty clues are required for a Jeopardy and Double Jeopardy round as well.
(They are written but that does not mean that they will all be used in every
game: there have been categories called LEFTOVERS for this very reason.) That
is a total of 13,800 clues in an average season along with 230 Final Jeopardys.
Furthermore, as should be
obvious, Jeopardy does not have the same group of writers it did when it
premiered forty years ago. And one never knows if there has ever been a fact
checking record going back to the first decade of the show. I seriously doubt that when a writer creates
a clue for English literature today he goes back and checks that it wasn’t previously
used in 1991, if for no other reason then, given the schedule for filming,
there isn’t sufficient time to check all sixty-one clues. As it the show has to
make sure that these clues are factually accurate so that alternative responses
might be acceptable. In that sense, recycling a clue from ten years ago makes
sense because its already fact-checked and there is less chance of it being challenged
later on. (The show has made mistakes throughout its existence that have led to
several contestants having to be invited back because of these mistakes.) And considering
that these writers have access to same bases of knowledge, there is the simple
possibility of coincidence.
All of which is a
roundabout way of saying that as a fan of Jeopardy I have noticed that the show
regularly reuses the same clues over the course of its run, often word for
word. There have been clues about the opening notes of Beethoven’s fifth Symphony
used both for the Double Jeopardy round and Final Jeopardy. I remember two Final Jeopardys that used the
exact same wording in order to refer to the Gadsen Purchase, and in both cases
it stumped all three contestants. I remember a SHAKESPEARE category where the writers
uses two exact clues that they had used in the Million Dollar Masters word for
word nearly five years later and two clues in OPERA from that same tournament
they used six years later. (A clue involving Porgy & Bess, which had
been a $400 clue in the Masters, was used as a Daily Double in a game for
easier players. Sometimes there isn’t even a huge passage of time. I remember
when a clue referring to Agrippina being murdered by this Roman Emperor, her
son (Nero) was used as an $800 clue in the Ultimate Tournament of Champions and
two years later was used as a Final Jeopardy clue in the 2007 Tournament of
Champions.
I am, frankly, surprised that no one has
caught on to this by now. I realize that not everybody is the rabid fan of
Jeopardy that I have been, not even the greatest Jeopardy champions. The thing
is, while the writers could have gotten away with this in the twentieth
century, this information is literally on an official Jeopardy site right now
for all to see. The Jeopardy archive has
an increasingly complete list of almost every game that the show has recorded
over its run. Over the last several years knowledge of the episodes that aired
in the first decade has been absent from the record. But even if you were to
start in from the 1990s, its pretty clear that the show will often, sometimes
word for word, use the same clue every few years.
To be clear, I’m not
accusing any of the writers of plagiarism or even laziness. I seriously doubt
the show had a complete record of its clues and even if I did for all the fact
checking Jeopardy has, I doubt they have the ability to compare this week’s
clue to one they might have written in 1993. It’s the idea that somehow the
show is decided to use ‘recycled clues’ as proof that the show’s producers are
Philistines when the writers have been essentially doing the same thing for
decades, unintentionally or not. I also think using this as a false flag to turn
this as a symbol of everything wrong with the studios attitude towards the
WGA is a horrible idea since, as I
mentioned, there are already so many reasons where Jeopardy has lost the high
ground by shooting a new season despite the strike.
All of this is to say
that if fans want to boycott the new season of Jeopardy, you have a
plethora of reasons to do so that are more than valid. The producers have made
a truly wretched decision by going about business as usual, and if you decide
not to watch because you consider the show operating in bad faith, you have
every right to keep that belief. Certainly some of the champions are operating
on that principle, and it’s clearly costing them to do so. As I mentioned Ken Jennings decision to keep
hosting is hypocritical on at least one level, probably two. And by framing the
show as using recycled clues for their new season, the producers aren’t making
their case any better.
All I’m asking you to
keep in mind is this: the recycling of Jeopardy clues has been going on since
the show’s inception, was happening before the strikes and will happen in some
form afterwards. Jeopardy is clearly making a lot of mistakes filming
its fortieth season that deserves the wrath of the fans. But they’ve always recycled clues. Don’t stop
watching just because they’ve told you as much.
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