In 1944 Wayne Morse was elected
to the U.S. Senate as a Republican representing the state of Oregon. Morse had
represented himself as more right-wing as he was in order to win over the
conservative wing of Oregon Republicans and would later admit he had voted for FDR
over the Republican candidate Thomas Dewey that year.
Morse spent much of his early
career in the Senate arguing for the election of Liberal Republicans to counter
the conservative wing of the party led by Ohio Senator Robert Taft. He supported
the policy of Truman, voting for the Marshall Plan the U.S joining NATO and endorsed
Truman in foreign policy. He famously supported Margaret Chase Smith's
Declaration of Conscience in 1950 and was an early critic of Joseph McCarthy. When
Eisenhower chose Nixon as his running mate in 1952, Morse left the Republican
Party that year, initially serving as an Independent. In 1953 he engaged in a
22 hour filibuster protesting the Submerged Land Act, then the longer
filibuster in U.S History. He officially switched to the Democratic Party in
1955.
Claire Boothe Luce, a former
Republican Congresswoman, gave Morse a backhanded compliment in his decision.
"When any Republican becomes a Democrat, it increases the intelligence of
both parties."
Two years later first term
Senator Strom Thurmond broke Morse's record for the filibuster when he spoke
against the 1957 Civil Rights Act. The two men would be linked again seven
years later.
That year, as many left-wing and Democratic
websites will tell you in protest of LBJ's signing the Civil Rights Bill of
1964 Thurmond switched from Democrat to Republican and would campaign for Barry
Goldwater for President against LBJ. Goldwater had been one of seven
Republicans to vote against passage of the Civil Rights Act, against the
protests of his colleagues in the Senate including majority leader Everett
Dirksen. They were afraid that this position would permanently damage any
chance the Republican Party had of winning the African-American vote in future
elections. This had been a reality under Eisenhower who had managed to win
between 35 and 40 percent of the African-American votes in both his runs for
President while Nixon had won just under a third.
But Goldwater was more
interesting in the possibilities of winning votes in the South, particularly
the segregationists who had been loyally Democrat for years but were also
virulently opposed to civil rights. As he famously put it: "Let's go
hunting where the ducks are." Thurmond, who was able to read the political
winds and who had campaigned for Eisenhower and Nixon in the last two
elections, could see where it was going as well.
The left will excoriate Thurmond
and the Republicans for what they did saying that it appealed to the worst impulses
of humanity, particularly in the South. Left out of the conversation, of course,
is how effective a tactic it has been for the GOP ever since. I'll get to that
in a minute but I'd like to go to the other major political event in 1964: the
Gulf of Tonkin.
I won't relitigate the deception
LBJ engaged in that gave him carte blanche to start the Vietnam War: what I
want to discuss is the actual vote on the resolution. In both houses of
Congress, there were only two negative votes and one of them was Wayne Morse. The
other was Ernest Gruening of Alaska.
As we all know Thurmond would be
reelected to the Senate six more times and would serve until he was over 100.
Morse, however, would lose reelection to the Senate the next time he came up
for reelection in 1968. By that point, everyone knew how horrible the war was
going but it didn't help Morse one bit with Oregon's voters who replaced him
with Bob Packwood that year. Gruening would lose his primary in 1968 to Mike
Gravel and when he tried to run as an Independent that same year, he lost as
well.
Ever since the Vietnam War began in
earnest the far left has basically rejected both political parties for the
crime of being insufficiently left. This has hurt the Democrats far more than
it has the Republicans ever since the election of Richard Nixon and it's hard
to argue that the repercussion have hurt the vision of America that the left
has spent so much of that time since believing in.
But they remain convinced that
the future of America is to the left. Indeed they believe that anyone who moves
to the center in a political campaign or when elected, is in fact going to the
right. Leaving aside that this seems to make them unable to under stand how
directions work, it seems to acknowledge that this is where the voters are –
but then argues that the voters are wrong for thinking that. In other words, progressives
think the voters have to move to the left to increase their own intelligence.
They ignore a fact about Morse at
their peril: ever since he switched to the Democratic party in 1955, only one
Senator has switched from Republican to Democrat ever since. (I'll get
to him believe me). By contrast many Democrats have moved to the right either to
the GOP (such as Richard Shelby of Alabama and Ben Nighthorse Campbell in 1994)
or becoming independent (in 1970 Harry Byrd, another segregationist, shifted
from Democratic to Independent while no longer caucusing with Democrats) In the
last few years we've seen Democrats such as Krysten Sinema and Joe Manchin move
from Democrat to Independent after years of being excoriated by the left as being
Democrat in name only.
Let's look at Manchin in particular.
Manchin is from West Virginia, always a conservative state which nevertheless
had remained loyally Democrat during the 20th century and in both
seats of the Senate throughout the 2010s. Manchin was elected to fill the seat
of Robert Byrd when he died in 2009.
Manchin had been a Democrat for twenty
years before that. In 2004 he had won the gubernatorial election of that sate
by a large margin and reelection by a larger margin in 2008. In 2012, he was
elected to a full term with nearly 61 percent of the vote. In all the elections
he ran in, he would drastically outperform Democratic Presidential nominees in
the state, from Obama to Hilary Clinton.
But the crime he committed,
starting in 2020, was that he was not sufficiently progressive. That he represented
the most Republican leaning constituency of any Democrat or independent in either
house of Congress didn't matter to the left. It certainly didn't matter to
Paula Jean Swearengin.
Swearengin, as I've written in
other articles, was one of the first Justice Democrats to run for office in
2018. She was one of four women to run for the Senate in a Democratic primary.
She declared in May of 2017. She supported a progressive platform of Medicare
for All, raising the minimum wage, spoke out against the pharmaceutical companies
in the opioid crisis and legalization of marijuana in any form. In the primary
she barley got thirty percent of the vote. Manchin narrowly won reelection.
Undaunted by this failure, one
year later Swearengin ran in the Democratic primary for the other Senate seat
in West Virginia Shelley Moore Capito. She narrowly managed to win the primary and
faced off against Capiton in November. This time she got only 27 percent of the
vote as Capito romped to reelection.
Most people would realize that at
the very least, the brand of progressivism Swearengin preached wasn't going to
sell in West Virginia and that it might be a good approach to moderate going
forward. Instead one year later Capito resigned from the Democratic Party
altogether saying: "I can't support racism or them ignoring Appalachian children
dying & suffering." In other words, you can't fire me, I quit.
Swearingin would later join the
Movement for a People's Party that year and left it in 2022. Manchin, of
course, stepped down from reelection last year and also left the Democratic
Party albeit. Manchin thinks the party is now too far to the left. Swearingin
argues it isn't far left enough. Manchin was a Democrat for forty years and
won elected office every time he ran from 1982 to 2018. Swearingin lost one
Democratic primary, another general election and one primary. Manchin got
290,510 votes in the last general election he ran in and won. Swearingin got 210,309
votes and lost. I don't know what most people's standard is for being a
Democrat but the only one that matters to me is winning elections. By that
standard Manchin is definitely a DINO.
The Justice Democrats as I've
mentioned was founded by veterans of Bernie Sanders 2016 campaign for the
Democratic nomination. Sanders, as I repeatedly mentioned, is a Socialist who caucuses
with the Democrats but is not a Democrat. He got his seat, I should mention
from Jim Jeffords.
Jeffords was always a
moderate-to-liberal Republican for his entire career in the Senate. He'd voted
for the Brady Bill, an end to the ban on gays in the military and was the only
prominent Republican to support Clinton's attempt to establish a national health
care plan. However even after his shift he remained fundamentally in line with
the GOP on economic matters and continued to vote with them on many issues,
often going against moderate members of his party included McCain.
When the 2000 elections left the
Senate in a 50-50 tie, the Democrats had sought out a Republican to defect from
the Republican caucus to give the Democrats control of the Senate. Democrat
whip Harry Reid would court Lincoln Chaffee, John McCain and Jeffords. Jeffords
agreed to do so after being promised chairmanship of the Health, Education,
Labor and Pensions Committee.
Bernie Sanders won reelection to
the Senate in 2018. So did Jim Scott, the Republican governor. Despite the fact
that Vermont has gone Democrat in every Presidential elections since 1988, it
has been purple in the state and federal offices it has elected during that
period.
The same, I should add, is true
for much of New England where so many progressive politicians seem to have
lived. Massachusetts has been going steadily Democratic on the Presidential map
but Republicans have won in the governor's race repeatedly. Charlie Baker was elected
governor in 2018 the same year Elizabeth Warren won reelection. Kelly Ayotte is
the Republican governor of New Hampshire. Before that she served in the Senate
where she was narrowly beaten by Maggie Hassan, the current Democratic
incumbent. Sounds like New England is more purple then today's progressives
want to admit.
This is key because one of the
key targets in the upcoming midterms is Susan Collins, a bete noire of the left
for over a decade. They think because this is a reliably blue state that they
can take her out this time. But the last Democrat to be elected Senator in
Maine was George Mitchell in 1994. Angus King, who was elected in 2012, is an
independent who caucuses with the Democrats. And Jared Golden is a Democrat who's won twice in a district Trump
carried. Sara Gideon who ran against her was one of the most progressive
candidates and was highly favored – but she lost by nearly nine points to
Collins. The Democrats went hard to the left to go against a very vulnerable
senator – and were trounced. There's no evidence that this method will work
again.
If I haven't made my point clear
yet, remember that one Senator I mentioned who switched from Republican to
Democrat since Wayne Morse?
Arlen Specter, who had been a Republican for
nearly half a century, chose to change parties in 2009 but he had always been a
centrist. Nevertheless progressive Joe Sestak chose to run against Specter in
the Democratic primary. His major argument: not sufficiently progressive.
Sestak was opposed by almost the entire
Democratic establishment and chose to run against him. Sestak managed to
destroy Specter's reputation when he argued that the move was made of
'self-interest'. The fact that Specter had managed to defeat the likely
Republican candidate Pat Toomey in 2004 in the primary and would likely do so
in the general was irrelevant as was Specter's long history in Congress. Sestak
defeated Specter and then narrowly lost to Toomey in the general. That seat has
been Republican ever since.
The left's failing as a political
force – on the rare occasions they deem to run for political office rather than
vaguely insisting no one's sufficiently progressive – is that they seem
unwilling to accept certain realities of political parties. Politics has always
been about going where the ducks are and the left refuses to do so. And as for
trying to reach the voters by moderating their votes, screw that. In their
minds, they're good enough, they're smart enough and if the voters don't like
that, they brought it on themselves.
They are convinced that
progressive policies are universally popular, no matter how many candidates
lose trying to win with them as their platform. They point to the most
progressive politicians as their icons, ignoring that they live in states that
are always purple. And they denounce the ones who try to win voters by going to
the center as DINOs even though in most cases they've won more elections then
they ever have.
The division in the Democratic
Party right now is between the establishment who at least comprehends that they
have to have a big tent and the left wing of the party who is convinced that if
the tent is moved more to the left, the voters will just show up. That there is
recently and historically no evidence of that fact – that on the contrary the
historical record shows the opposite is true – is unlikely to change
their minds.
While I'm not sure what the
Democrats will do I know what I wish they would do. If the left thinks that
voters are out there waiting for them and they threaten to leave if they're not
listened to…let them.
If they're so sure of themselves
and millions of progressives are out there, let them form their own party made
up entirely of sufficiently leftist politicians. I'm serious.. They say both
parties are the same. Then let them put their money where their very big mouths
are and form their own. Let them form their own organization, get their own
candidates and most importantly fund them without any help from a Super Pac or
campaign.
I mean, if the masses of
progressive voters are out there throughout the country as they say they are,
well, they shouldn't need such things as a campaign structure or a vetting
process or even mass amounts of money. If the ideas are as overwhelmingly popular
as they say, let them stand on their own two feet and I'm sure they will be
swept into power.
Meanwhile the corrupt and overburdened
Democrats can concentrate on those that are too far to the right – you know the
ones in the center that are too good for progressives. Make an agenda
appropriate for every state you campaign in. Free from the leftist standard you
might be able to find voters in West Virginia and South Carolina that the
progressives haven't so far. Hell, maybe Joe Manchin and Krystin Sinema will
come back.
And don't worry about the
progressives. Remember what Claire Boothe Luce said. It will increase the intelligence
of both parties and it definitely will do it for the Democrats.
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