Dana Scully is
one of the most dynamic TV characters ever created and one of the biggest parts
of it was how much Chris Carter and his writers decided to deviate from the
biggest norms of series television to that point and in a way to this day. She
would never be defined by traditional gender roles.
There's a
reason that even though Mulder is essentially the hero of The X-Files everyone
considered Scully the more iconic character. It wasn't just that Gillian
Anderson essentially nailed Scully from day one while it took David Duchovny practically
until the second season to figure out how Mulder worked; it was that Scully was
never going to be defined by the rules of society and television: she was never
going to be defined by a man. Chris Carter made it very clear from day one of The
X-Files that Scully and Mulder were never, ever going to hook up: that
wasn't what the show was about. This truly irritated the internet as season
after season Carter stood by that promise as stubbornly as Scully denied her belief
in the paranormal. Even as the series entered its seventh season, which
everyone expected to be the end of the road Carter absolutely refused to allow the
inevitable happen, though every so often he would give a kiss here or there to
indicate it was possible.
Dana Scully was
an outlier in female characters that we wouldn't see on television until the
2000s when slowly cable and broadcast television would allow women to be more
than just romantic attachments to male counterparts. She went toe to toe with
Mulder and all the other men who looked down on her on the job, was able to
autopsy a body on a moment's notice and was a better shot then her partner. Mulder
had to rescue his partner from jeopardy quite a few times but Scully returned
the favor just as often over the years – which in the 1990s was unheard of. In
other words, Scully was a bad-ass.
Perhaps that's
why I never leaned in as heavily to the idea that the series should end with
Mulder and Scully finally hooking up. It mattered more to me that the mythology
could end with a rational explanation than any romantic clinches between the
two. Chris Carter would refer to it as a kind of courtly love absence romance
and for what were the first seven seasons he held to that definition. I could
never picture Scully enjoying domestic bliss as either a spouse or a mother.
And as anyone
who endured the final two seasons knows all too well, we were right to want that.
Much of the fanbase's trouble with the last two seasons in particular was that
it took this strong independent woman and slowly but surely turned her into
something close to a simpering female who forsook the basement for becoming a
single mom and spent the rest of her time bemoaning the loss of Mulder. Of all
the many, many flaws of the ninth season it was that Scully's character
was sidelined only to show up whining after either the fate of Mulder (who was
no longer a regular character) her baby and how she could now only see the fate
of the world through the lens of those two things. What makes this even more
frustrating from the perspective of continuity was that the show spent the two
seasons dealing with Scully's mysterious pregnancy and child and completely
ignored the fact that William Mulder wasn't the first Scully child.
One of the best
episodes of Season 5 is 'A Christmas Carol'. Dana has gone to San Diego to
spend the holidays with her mother, her brother Bill and her very pregnant
sister-in-law. You'd think having only recently gotten over cancer Dana would
have welcomed the occasion to relax and recuperate. It's a measure of just how
much her life has changed after four years on The X-Files that she's no longer
that kind of person. Nevertheless you spend the episode really wishing she
could just be happier.
Not long after
entering the house, the phone rings. There's a voice on the other end saying, "Dana
she needs you." Scully traces the call to a home to find a domestic
disturbance. A woman named Roberta Sim has committed suicide. When Bill asks
Dana what this is about, Dana tells her brother that the voice on the other end
was Melissa – their dead sister.
We don't get an
answer as to how Melissa managed to reach out and touch her younger sibling but
we do get an idea who needed her. The Sims had an adopted daughter, just over
three years old. There are many pictures of her in the household, all of them
with her alone and nobody else. Emily Sim is a child with special needs, and in
this case it's a horrible medical condition. Scully can't let it go.
Later on Scully
tells her family that because of the cancer she suffered from she is now unable
to conceive a child. Her family is sympathetic but that starts to erode when Dana
starts taking a very deep interest in the Sim household. First she thinks
Roberta Sim was murdered rather than killed herself, then when her husband
confesses to it she thinks that's a coverup -especially when the husband kills
himself in his jail cell that same night. And she keeps feeling a connection
with Emily.
She comes to
believe that Emily is Melissa's daughter who she gave birth too not long before
being killed at the start of Season 3. Her behavior first irritates, then
begins to inflame her brother and her mother for reasons that should be obvious
to the usually perceptive Dana – but humanize her by illustrating how, in the
absence of Mulder, how much she's really changed.
It should be
mentioned that the writers (Vince Gilligan, Frank Spotnitz and John Shiban) go
out of their way to make it clear that Scully is unsuited for motherhood. They
have an adoption worker refuse her request to become guardian for the purpose
of making it clear to her – and the audience – why.
"You're a
single woman, who's never been married or had a long term relationship. You're
in a high-stress, time intensive and dangerous occupation. One that I sense
you're committed to and one which would overnight become a secondary priority
to the care and well-being of this child. I'm not sure that's a sacrifice you're
prepared to make."
(It's not one a
hit TV series would make of its lead character at this point, either."
Even when
Scully makes an emotional plea, saying that she thinks she's been given a second chance, the worker than points the
other side of it. Emily has a medical condition that has required constant
medical care since birth that is incurable. "The good news is you have
first-hand experience of grave illness. The bad news is, you'd have to relive it
through the eyes of a child."
The experience
leaves Scully emotionally drained but the viewer has no reason to believe this
alone would change anyone's minds. Scully is no doubt hoping the DNA tests will
reveal the child is Melissa's and that will give her help. And that leads us to
the revelation of the final minute.
Emily Sim is
not Melissa's daughter. She's Dana's.
This episode is
one of the masterpieces of the series for many reasons. Because Mulder is absent
from the story (Duchovny was filming another movie, causing the story to be
written in the first place) Gillian Anderson carries the show and we see it through
a series of flashbacks of Scully's childhood and young adulthood through
flashbacks, all of them set at this childhood house. Scully has to act as
Mulder in this world but she does it more effectively, mainly because all she's
trying to do is prove that there's a coverup not that aliens or the
supernatural are involved. She is partnered with Detective Kresge, played by
that skilled character actor John Pyper Ferguson, who for all intents and
purposes takes on Scully's role and does it very well. (As has been pointed out,
this could be seen as a dry run for the character John Doggett in Season
Eight,)
Most of all, it
hides the obvious answer as to who Emily's mother is in plain sight during the
episode: the obvious answer is she's Dana's daughter but because Melissa makes
the ghostly call, it seems more plausible (?) that she called her sister to
protect her own child. That in her way she is being the big sister and trying
to help her daughter from beyond the grave might be the clearer explanation –
though that mystery is never resolved.
Unfortunately
this episode is a two-parter, which means when Emily debuted the next week we
are basically back in familiar territory. Mulder shows up, which means the conspiracy
is involved, which means visits to medical facilities and a government operation.
And what weakens all of this is the other overarching problem with Season 5.
Mulder is going through a period where he thinks that aliens don't exist which
makes the fact that so much of what involves Emily fitting exactly into the
previous mythology all the more awkward because he won't make the connection.
There's also
the fact that the moment Mulder shows up on scene he starts treating Emily not
as what she means to Scully but what she might mean to the government. This is
ham-handed given the circumstances. It doesn't help that Scully only called
Mulder to be a witness for her at a hearing for Scully's adoption. Mulder makes
it clear he would have refused under other circumstances.
It only when he
testifies and tells Scully about how Emily could have come into the world –
something he has withheld from her to this point – in front of a hearing that
we realize two things. First, even when Mulder gives a more toned down version
of the truth (he says that she was experimented on by the government not
abducted by aliens) no one will ever believe a word he says. And two, he has the
incredible ability for bad timing. He says he thought he was protecting her and
that he never expected this. It doesn't change the fact that yet again he has
withheld vital information from his partner.
The show is
distracted by the fact Emily's condition is worsening, in large part because
she clearly is an alien experiment. (Her blood is green and burns those who try
to draw it.) The bigger problem is that now Emily Sim is being considered medical
property of a Dr. Calderon who was treating her. Calderon works at Transgen Pharmaceuticals,
clearly a front for the conspiracy.
Mulder goes to
visit Calderon in order to try and persuade him to treat Emily. Calderon says
he has to protect the company from litigation and financial research. Mulder
takes this in and what follows is basically the high point of the episode – and
makes very clear what has happened to Scully.
Mulder beats
Calderon to a pulp and starts shouting at him:
"Why don't
you tell me what your company is really in the business of? Huh? Abducting
women and stealing their unborn children! Medical rapists, all you are. And
now you're going to let that little girl die? She's just a lab rat to you!"
Then Mulder takes
out his gun and puts it in Calderon's face. "Why don't you tell me whose
life is worth saving – yours or hers?"
This is a return to what happened to Scully
and everyone who died at the hands of their experiments from MUFON over the
years. And for a show that danced around the consequences of supernatural rape for
comic purposes in so many storylines, it's almost completely made up for when
Mulder essentially does call the conspirators rapists in all but name.
And it's very
hard not to see a less-then-subtle commentary on the pro-life movement in how
the conspiracy sees the test subjects in this context. We've already seen
through Scully that they essentially have been hollowing out women and leaving
them for dead when they're done with them, and by using Emily as a living,
breathing example of that – a child the
conspiracy only sees value in based as a human guinea pig – they have rarely
been as bold politically as they are here. (I'm almost astonished there weren't
censorship questions at the time or now.)
It falls back
to the more of the traditional mythology of course; Calderon is an alien and is
dispatching with the stiletto by two shape-shifters who assume his form. But
the show enters a gray area when it seems that Emily's parents were killed
because they wanted to stop the tests on their daughter. Now they are coming to
treat her because they seem to need her for those tests.
We get another
sense of the perversity of this when Mulder goes to where Calderon led him and
finds Anna Fugazzi. At the time Mulder thought she didn't exist and was a red
herring – Fugazzi is Italian for fake. But she exists and she's 71. Mulder
finds out that the conspiracy has been using a group of geriatric women as
incubators for their tests. All of them have been giving estrogen and
progesterone in huge amounts. They then go into hibernation where they find
green cylinders, which contain human fetuses.
All of this, I
should mention, is dropped as a storyline immediately after this point in favor
of 'the alien rebels' in the next two mythology episodes that carry on until
Season 6 when the Syndicate goes up in flames. Alien pregnancies do come up
again in Season's 8 and 9 but by this point Carter has abandoned the
whole-shapeshifter mythology in favor of super-soldiers and has forgotten all
of this – as well as Scully's first child.
And by this
time Scully has been going through her own anguish watching what is happening
to Emily. And she's made the decision to let Emily die of the horrible disease
that's been killing her. At the end of the episode Mulder and Scully attend
Emily's funeral and while they are there Tara walks by with Matthew, her new
nephew. (In keeping with so many two partners during the series, almost
everything that was important to the first part of the episode is cast aside in
part 2 for shiny, new stuff.) As always the conspiracy has cleaned up after
itself and there's no proof of what those men did – not even Emily. The Syndicate
has gotten to the funeral home and replaced Emily's body with sandbags. (Though
for some reason they've left Scully's cross that she gave to Emily among the sand
so she can put it back on her neck for the next episode. How thoughtful of them.)
Emily is never
mentioned on The X-Files ever again in the context of the mythology and
in regard to Scully only once more (during the Season 5 episode All Souls) When
the show came to an end in 2002 and Emily wasn't even mentioned during The
Truth when they were talking about everything involving the mytharc and
connecting it, I found this very troublesome. More than twenty years later, it
troubles me for reasons that are beyond even the show itself.
First there's
the obvious laziness of the writing involved. Carter was always known for
cherry-picking whatever elements of the mythology he wanted to try and fit them
together in the always expanding house of cards it became season after season.
That's not really forgivable when it involves black oil or bees, but when one
of your main characters is pregnant and then has an infant and you never
mention the other child she had and their importance to the conspiracy you're
failing both as a writer and one of your actors. Not once in the final season
or indeed in either revival season did Emily's name ever come up but they never
missed an opportunity to mention William.
Second, there's
what I mentioned in the course of mythology and the sea-change it meant going
forward. The mytharc managed to keep going forward through the first four
seasons far less because of trying to make sense of it but because we were
drawn in by how it related to Mulder and Scully. How did Samantha relate to the
conspiracy? Who killed Melissa and Scully's father? How did Scully get her
cancer? We were willing to put up with the ever-expanding mytharc because
Mulder and Scully were invested emotionally in it because of what they'd lost. You
can see how Emily would fit into this as another brick in the wall: Scully is
clearly emotionally devastated and Mulder enraged by what happened.
Instead, as I
mentioned, the next step in the myth arc is to move towards the war between the
resistance and the colonists and keep Mulder and Scully increasingly less
central to it. That's clearly a mistake as big as the fraying plot lines. One
could argue Scully's pregnancy and her son are an attempt to reboot the series
in this direction but as I mentioned by this point Scully has essentially become
more passive in her fate.
The third is
something that I think is unforgivable from a cultural standpoint. By erasing
Emily from the mythology – and critically, from Scully from this point forward –
Carter and her writers are doing something that is uglier. Obviously there was
no way Scully could have taken care of Emily from a plot standpoint so from
that limited perspective I get why she had to die. But to then erase her entire
character causally from the show as if she just another of those victims of the
monsters of the week that we see has troubling implications. It's as if Emily
only meant something based on what she meant to Scully and even as a cis white
male, I find that horrifying. In Monster she is described as 'a cipher, a
child more interesting for what she represents than who she is" and that's
true.
(I don't agree
with the comparison that the writer argues about so many children on Peak TV
because all of them are already either adolescents or teenagers. There's a
difference between Meadow Soprano or Dana Brody then a toddler.)
And strictly
from a creative standpoint this storyline deals with powerful issues that go
beyond the scope of The X-Files or science fiction. It was brave for
a show to use lines like medical rapists but to discuss biological testing on
three years old and a decision for a right to die in that context. I understand
the desire of Carter and his writers to go back to more conventional storylines
after this but to have no ramifications for what Scully went through
emotionally going forward is appalling. (Hell, a month later she's on vacation
in Maine worried about being interrupted by Mulder about an X-File. You sure
got over that loss quick!) If you don't have the courage to follow through,
then honestly, you shouldn't bother doing so at all.
Maybe that's
why, when I learned that Scully gave up William for adoption in the final weeks
of Season 9, I really couldn't find it in myself to moan about how in order to
protect her son, she was giving him up to the strangers. Given what she did to
her last child, that was practically kind-hearted. At least she didn't let him
die horribly in a hospital. So…progress?
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